|
|
These days it seems that buy and hold investing
doesn't work as well as it once did. A common
response of buy and hold advocates is to point to the
success of some of the famous value investors. The
most famous and the most successful of the bunch is
Warren Buffett.
How have Warren Buffett ís investments been faring
these days? Everyone knows that he's seen investment
returns of over 20 to 30% per year since he started
investing, depending on which period of time you look
at this performance. Most of us would be quite happy
getting those returns.
|
Now to be fair, Warren Buffett does have a few
advantages. He doesn't invest in stocks, he invests
in companies. His practice is to buy a significant
stake in the company, and he gets final say in who is
the CEO of the company, and gets representation on
the board of the company. Most average investors
don't worry about choosing board members or who they
want as CEO.
Given those advantages, it's fair to ask how well
he's done in more recent times. A lot of Buffett's
reputation is based on history stretching back to the
1960's. How has the "Oracle of Omaha" and his buy and
hold methodology fared in more recent times?
The most direct way to gauge that would be to take a
look at the Berkshire Hathaway stock price, since
that's the holding company for the collection of
companies that he owns. The Class A shares had become
infamous for being one of the most expensive stocks
on the planet (trading recently at over $100,000 a
share) but several years back they introduced the
Class B shares for mere mortals, trading recently
over $3000 a share. So, you can invest like Warren
Buffett, taking advantage of his inside track by
simply holding BRK Class B shares.
After the Class B shares started trading, they
initially went up just like you would hope:
1997 up 38.4%
1998 up 52.7%
But, then things began to change
1999 down 22.1%
2000 up 28.6%
2001 up 7.3%
2002 down 4.0%
2003 up 16.2%
2004 up 4.3%
2005 up 0.0%
For the 7 years from 1999 to 2005, HRK.B was up 41%,
a compounded annual growth of about 5%, slightly
better than a money market fund. However, that did
outperform the S&P 500, beating the index fund
holders.
If those results are not that attractive to you, or
if it just looks too much like your own portfolio,
what other alternatives do you have?
The top ranked advisory services in Hulbert Financial
Digest over the last several have many advisory
services that use a relative strength or sector
rotation approach to investing, specifically using
mutual funds. Choosing the top mutual funds and
rotating on a periodic basis has been a successful
approach for a long time. However, as mutual funds
introduce Early Redemption Fees (ERF's) that approach
has become much more difficult, as it eliminates many
of the previously top rated funds from use in a
rotation strategy.
Two ways exist to get around this limitation:
1) The Fidelity Select Mutual Fund family still
allows trading after a minimum holding period of just
30 days, and with over 40 funds offers the diversity
to effectively use a sector rotation strategy. Many
investment newsletters have a long history
successfully trading the Fidelity Select Fund family.
In addition, most of the other Fidelity mutual funds
still have no ERF if held for 90 days.
2) Exchange Traded Funds (ETFís) offer most of the
same diversity of offerings, and can be traded at any
time without a redemption fee, as they are bought and
sold just like stocks. While exchange traded funds
have not been offered nearly as long as the Fidelity
mutual funds, so there is not as much history on
systems using ETF's, many successful investment
newsletters are starting to offer systems using ETF's
as a successful substitute for sector mutual funds.