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Do you look at the mutual fund rankings that magazines publish
every year? The performances can often be eyepopping. Have
your ever seen a year that the best performing mutual funds had a
loss? Of course not, there's always secgtor funds that have a
good year, even in the bear market years. It might be
energy sector or medical sector, or foreign country
mutual funds that have a good year.
For example, let's look at the Fidelity family of funds. Since 1988, Fidelity has always had equity funds that were positive for the year. The worst year was 2002, when both the S&P 500 and the Russell 2000 were down over 20% for the year. Even then, Fidelity still had 6 of 94 equity funds with positive returns. A challenging environment to be sure, but there were still opportunities. |
The table below
gives an example of varied sector performance.
The top 3 lines are the annual returns of the top 3
Fidelity Funds for that year (in green).
The next 2 lines are the returns of the S&P 500 and the
Russell 2000 (in blue).
As you can see the years 2000-2002 were pretty tough on the
market overall,
yet the returns of the top 3 mutual funds were pretty good each of
those years.
Finally, as you can see above from the bottom funds
abysmal performance (the bottom 2 lines), there is always a
bear market somewhere as well.
Fund selection plays an important role in crafting your
portfolio’s performance. Even though “rising
tide lifts all ships” there is a big
difference between the best and the worst,
regardless of the overall market’s return for a given
year.
It turns out that if you restrict your holding period to
something less than one year, you’ll find that this
trend of bull and bear markets continues to hold true.
The fact is, given the so-so performance of the market over
the last several years, the only real tool available to the
average investor to create real wealth has been
fund selection.
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The trick of course is finding those sectors for trading before
they are finished going up. There are a lot of
very smart people in the financial world who can come up
with fundamental reasons why one sector is going to do
better than another one, or one country will do better than
another. They have more inside information than the average
investor. They sit all day in front of a trading screen,
that is more intellectual firepower than most of us can
muster. So, how do we increase the odds that the average
investor like us can find funds that will increase in value
after we buy.
The one real advantage that the small investor has is that he can be quite nimble, moving his assets from one fund to another overnight, with no impact on the markets. The other thing to realize is we don’t have to be the smartest guys in the house, we just have to follow smart traders. That makes the whole problem a lot easier to solve. |
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